Artificial Intelligence (AI) focuses on creating systems capable of performing tasks that typically require human intelligence. This includes developing algorithms and models for machine learning, deep learning, creating neural networks with many layers to model complex patterns in data; computer vision, enabling computers to interpret and understand visual information from the world; natural language processing (NLP), teaching machines to understand and generate human language; and robotics, designing and programming robots to perform tasks autonomously. Research in AI aims to improve the understanding of intelligent behavior and create applications that can learn, adapt, and perform complex tasks autonomously.